Nash noted, Fred was practically a legend. He is buried in the Oak Hill Cemetery in Birmingham. Fred Shuttlesworth Photo: Library of Congress Digital ID ppmsca 48227. [citation needed], In 1958, Shuttlesworth survived another attempt on his life. 733, The University of Alabama Press, 2002. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. Rev. N/A. When the authorities ignored the ACMHR's demand that the City hire black police officers, the organization sued. He was sentenced to 180 days of hard labor and $100 fine and costs. Alabama Public Television hosted a premiere of the new documentary, "Shuttlesworth," on Thursday. Timeline of the American Civil Rights Movement, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fred-Shuttlesworth, Spartacus Educational - Biography of Fred Shuttlesworth, Encyclopedia of Alabama - Biography of Fred Lee Shuttlesworth, BlackPast.org - Biography of Fred Shuttlesworth, National Park Service - International Civil Rights Walk of Fame - Biography of Fred Shuttlesworth, African American Registry - Biography of Fred Shuttlesworth, Fred Shuttlesworth - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. He served as president of the group until 1969 and spearheaded the movement to integrate Birmingham's schools, offices, and public facilities. Nearby homes similar to 784 N Fred Shuttlesworth Cir have recently sold between $362K to $362K at an average of $65 per square foot. Fred Shuttlesworth was a key figure in the Civil Rights Movement. 2. Connor's violent responsesattack dogs, fire hoses, billy clubsto Shuttlesworth's peaceful demonstrations were integral in changing America's attitude about Jim Crow. Died On : October 5, 2011. Shuttlesworth got his license as a country preacher when he was changing from a Methodist to a Baptist Christian. As pastor of Bethel Baptis. In 1998, Shuttlesworth became an early signer and supporter of the Birmingham Pledge, a grassroots community committed to combating racism and prejudice. Historical Events in the Life of Fred Shuttlesworth. in 1951, and later earned his B.S. Freddie Lee Robinson. African American Registry. He and his second wife, Sephira, moved to downtown Birmingham where he was receiving medical treatment. Fred Shuttlesworth Net Worth: Fred Shuttlesworth net worth or net income is estimated to be between $1 Million - $2 Million dollars. Fred Shuttlesworth attempted to enroll his daughter Ricky in the all-white Phillips high school. In 1945, he delivered a sermon at Selma University and decided to pursue his A.B. AL Department of Archives & History. Fred Shuttlesworth. Despite their differences, King once called Shuttlesworth "the most courageous civil rights fighter in the South.". By order of Alabama governor Robert Bentley, flags on state government buildings were to be lowered to half-staff until Shuttlesworth's interment. Shuttlesworth, who landed in the basement and whose bedroom was blown apart, and visiting Deacon Charles Robinson were unharmed. Shuttlesworth also became president of the SCLC mid-decade, though he soon left due to disagreements with the internal workings of the organization. In 1978, Shuttlesworth was portrayed by Roger Robinson in the television miniseries King. Pisces Civil Rights Leader #5. From the solar system to the world economy to educational games, Fact Monster has the info kids are seeking. Although he was born Freddie Lee Robinson, Shuttlesworth took the name of his stepfather, William N. Shuttlesworth. On appeals the case reached the US Supreme Court. He was not shy in asking King to take a more active role in leading the fight against segregation and warning that history would not look kindly on those who gave "flowery speeches" but did not act on them. Civil Rights Activist. Fast Facts: Birmingham Campaign. in 1951, and later earned his B.S. Home Civil Rights Leader Fred Shuttlesworth . 1669. This was an insightful and interesting read about a conflict regarding equal rights between the late 1950's and early 1960's. The setting takes place in the deep south of Birmingham, Alabama. Sign up to receive The Atlanta Black Star Newsletter in your inbox. Factmonster is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. Fred Shuttlesworth, a pioneer . Shuttlesworth is among the iconic figures honored . [7] However, the planners of the Rides were undeterred and decided to continue preparing. One of the most relentless figures of the Civil Rights Movement, the Reverend Fred Lee Shuttlesworth was born on March 18, 1922, in Montgomery County, Alabama. Shuttlesworth, then, led a rally the very next day. [23] His stepfather, William N. Shuttlesworth, worked as a coal miner and a bootlegger. He had four children with his wife, Ruby Keeler Shuttlesworth. After his actions helped spawn the passage of the federal Civil Rights Act in 1964, Shuttlesworth continued fighting for justice in realms both racial and economic. Shuttlesworth drove himself and his wife to the hospital, where he told his children to "always forgive". In the Name of Civil Rights: The Rev. He was secretary of the SCLC from 1958 to 1970. Fred Shuttlesworth. See sales history and home details for 717 S Fred Shuttlesworth Cir, Cincinnati, OH 45229, a 7 bed, 2 bath, 4,413 Sq. In 1966, Shuttlesworth became the pastor of the Greater New Light Baptist Church in Cincinnati, Ohio, and served as founding director of the Shuttlesworth Housing Foundation. Fred L. Shuttlesworth, a pastor in Birmingham, Ala., in the 1950s, was called by the historian Andrew Manis "one of the least known but most impactful figures in the civil rights . All Rights Reserved. While Connor's direct police tactics intimidated black citizens of Birmingham, they also created a split between Connor and the business leaders. Walton, Val (February 19, 2008) "Rev. $475,000. His natural charisma and talent as a leader attracted many people to his side. Ft. 43 Ehrman Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45220. Civil Rights Leader . Hone your math skills with our flashcards! The . The Shuttleworths divorced in 1970, and Ruby died the following year. Greater New Light Baptist Church Churc 710 N Fred Shuttlesworth Cir, Cincinnati, OH 45229 Grandson Market He was a co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, initiated and was instrumental in the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, and continued to work against racism and for alleviation of the problems of the homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio, where he took up a pastorate in 1961. The Rev. 3 Baths. Shuttlesworth was hospitalized in 1963 as a result of being attacked by Sheriff Bull Connors water cannons as he led a mass nonviolent demonstration. Fred Shuttlesworth speaking to a police officer and other men during an attempt to integrate buses in Birmingham, Alabama. In May of 1956, at a mass meeting at Bethel, Shuttlesworth established the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR). Shuttlesworth's activities were not limited to Birmingham. "Among the youthful 'elders' of the movement," historian Diane McWhorter told The New York Times, "he was Martin Luther King's most effective and insistent foil: blunt where King was soothing, driven where King was leisurely, and most important, confrontational where King was conciliatorymeaning, critically, that he was more upsetting than King in the eyes of the white public." Its success led to a November 1956 Supreme Court . Fred Shuttlesworth, original name in full Freddie Lee Robinson, (born March 18, 1922, Mount Meigs, Alabama, U.S.died October 5, 2011, Birmingham, Alabama), American minister and civil rights activist who established, with Martin Luther King, Jr., and others, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and who worked to end segregation in the South. On March 18, 2022, Fred Shuttlesworth, one of the least known but most impactful figures in the Civil Rights movement, would have celebrated his 100th birthday. from Alabama State University. Educators Abroad to Better Teach Black History. In 1978, Shuttlesworth was portrayed by Roger Robinson in the television miniseries King. In 1998, Shuttlesworth became an early signer and supporter of the Birmingham Pledge, a grassroots community committed to combating racism and prejudice. Shuttlesworth worked closely with Martin Luther King, Jr., establishing the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1958 and organizing the protests and actions in Birmingham during the spring of 1963. In 1988 he founded the Shuttlesworth Housing Foundation to help low-income families own their own homes, and in 2004 he became president of the SCLC. Key Players: Martin Luther King Jr., Fred Shuttlesworth, James Bevel, "Bull" Connor. Fred Shuttlesworth, March 18, Frederick Lee "Fred" Shuttlesworth was an American minister and civil right activist, Born on March 18, 1922, he joined other activists in the fight against segregation and racism. Suggested Posts. In 1963 he drew Martin Luther King and SCLC to Birmingham for a historic confrontation with the forces of segregation. On April 4, 1962, at about 10:30 a.m., Patrolman Byars of the Birmingham Police Department observed Shuttlesworth standing on a sidewalk with 10 or 12 companions outside a department store near the intersection of 2d Ave. and 19th St. in the City of Birmingham. All rights reserved. [26][27] By order of Alabama governor Robert Bentley, flags on state government buildings were to be lowered to half-staff until Shuttlesworth's interment. The ACMHR's first major order of business was a Birmingham bus sit-in, during which Shuttlesworth and others boarded city buses and sat in the "whites only" sections. The minister at one point had thought he wouldn't live to see 40, dwelling in the Deep South during tumult. He worked with Martin Luther King Jr. during the civil rights movement, though the two men often disagreed on tactics and approaches. Civil Rights Leader Born in Alabama #7. 1, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth recalls his teacher at Oxmoor Elementary School, pt. Born: 3/18/1922. Ron Stallworth, a Colorado police officer, didn't realize it would be so easy to trick the group that so hated him. Tom Cruise Facts. Born Freddie Lee Robinson in rural Mount . View detailed information about property 784 N Fred Shuttlesworth Cir, Cincinnati, OH 45229 including listing details, property photos, school and neighborhood data, and much more. Civil Rights Leader. Similarly, when the United States Supreme Court ruled in December 1956 that bus segregation in Montgomery, Alabama, was unconstitutional, Shuttlesworth announced that the ACMHR would challenge segregation laws in Birmingham on December 26, 1956. 2. An award-winning 1999 biography on ShuttlesworthA Fire You Can't Put Outwas penned by Andrew M. Manis. [13] Prompted by Shuttlesworth, Kennedy tried to find a replacement bus driver; his efforts eventually proved unsuccessful. [2], When Shuttlesworth and his wife Ruby attempted to enroll their children in John Herbert Phillips High School,[5] a previously all-white public school in Birmingham in the summer of 1957,[6] a mob of Klansmen attacked them, with the police nowhere to be seen. In later years he took part in commemorative activities in Selma at the time of the anniversary of the famous march. Frederick Lee Shuttlesworth (born Fred Lee Robinson, March 18, 1922 - October 5, 2011) was a U.S. civil rights activist who led the fight against segregation and other forms of racism as a minister in Birmingham, Alabama.He was a co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, initiated and was instrumental in the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, and continued to work against racism and . He remained intensely involved in the Birmingham campaign after moving to Cincinnati, and frequently returned to help lead actions. He and his second wife, Sephira, moved to downtown Birmingham where he was receiving medical treatment. In May 1956, Shuttlesworth and Ed Gardner established the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights to take up the work formerly done by the NAACP. What is the legacy of Fred Shuttlesworth? The Rev. Shuttlesworth's fiercest enemy in Birmingham was infamous public safety commissioner Bull Connor. On Christmas night the Shuttlesworth house was blown up by sixteen sticks of Ku Klux Klan dynamite. While Shuttlesworth was willing to negotiate with political and business leaders for peaceful abandonment of segregation, he believed, with good reason, that they would not take any steps that they were not forced to take. On October 27, 2008, the airport was officially changed to BirminghamShuttlesworth International Airport. Also a community activist in Cincinnati, he died on October 5, 2011. He started as a student at Wenonah School, but graduated from Rosedale High School in 1940. Birth date: March 18, 1922. Search. Revs. Shuttlesworth founded the "Shuttlesworth Housing Foundation" in 1988 to assist families who might otherwise be unable to buy their own homes. Baths. The organization he founded in 1956, the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), joined with Martin Luther King Jr.'s Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC . And he returned to St. Augustine in 2004 to take part in a celebration of the fortieth anniversary of the St. Augustine movement there.[2][17]. Shuttlesworth noted that he respected the courage of the activists proposing the Rides but that he felt other actions could be taken to accelerate the Civil Rights Movement that would be less dangerous. Shuttlesworth participated in the sit-ins against segregated lunch counters in 1960 and took part in the organization and completion of the Freedom Rides in 1961. Here's quick list of some fun facts about Fred Shuttlesworth's birthday you must know including detailed age calculation, western astrology, roman numeral, birthstone and birth flower. When the authorities ignored the ACMHR's demand that the City hire black police officers, the organization sued. He would not back down, and you could count on it. In 1965, he was active in the Selma Voting Rights Movement, and its march from Selma to Montgomery which led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Fred's mother Alberta died in 1995 at the age of 95. [28], He is buried in the Oak Hill Cemetery in Birmingham.[29]. Shuttlesworth's fervent passion for equality made him a role model to many of the Riders. Fred L. Shuttlesworth, 89, one of the bravest and most dynamic leaders of the civil rights movement, who survived bombings, beatings and dozens of arrests in his efforts . QUICK FACTS. On July 16, 2008, the Birmingham, Alabama, Airport Authority approved changing the name of the Birmingham's airport in honor of Shuttlesworth. L e a r n i n g O b j e c ti v e s : 1. After the Riders were badly beaten and nearly killed in Birmingham and Anniston during the Rides, he sent deacons to pick up the Riders from a hospital in Anniston. [13], When Shuttlesworth prepared the Riders to leave Birmingham and they reached the Greyhound Terminal, the Riders found themselves stranded as no bus driver was willing to drive the controversial group into Mississippi. Gender: Male. He was beaten by police in 1957 for trying to enroll his daughter in an all white school and that same year joined with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Ralph David Abernathy, and Bayard Rustin to form the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). Here are the top five things you should know about him. Shuttlesworth became a popular target of white supremacists in the early 1950s after assuming leadership of the civil rights movement in Birmingham . Shuttlesworth somehow escaped unhurt even though his house was heavily damaged. Freedom Riders 468 . Atlanta Black Star is a narrative company. [4][5] His assailants included Bobby Frank Cherry, who six years later was involved in the 16th Street Baptist Church Bombing. Shuttlesworth, the eldest child of a large family, grew up poor on his stepfathers farm in rural Alabama. Fred Shuttlesworth has been a major leader of the civil rights movement for more than half a century. In later years he took part in commemorative activities in Selma at the time of the anniversary of the famous march. pp. He would not sell out, [and] you could count on that. All Quotes | Add A Quote. He suspected their promises could not be trusted until they acted on them. Born in 1922, Shuttlesworth graduated from Selma University in 1951 and Alabama State Teachers College, becoming pastor of the Bethel Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama in 1953. In his youth, his family moved to Birmingham for better economic opportunities and education. Contribute to Atlanta Black Star today and help us share our narratives. Birthplace: Mugler, Ala. Died: 10/5/2011. Fred Shuttlesworth, for leading a protest march without a permit, was improper because the ordinance under which he was convicted was an unconstitutional prior restraint on speech.. Then Shuttlesworth went on to earn his education from Selma University and Alabama State College. Birth Year: 1922. Named president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in August 2004, he resigned later in the year, complaining that "deceit, mistrust and a lack of spiritual discipline and truth have eaten at the core of this once-hallowed organization". Shuttlesworth, with King and fellow minister Ralph D. Abernathy, would later be seen as one of the movement's "Big Three.". Under the city commission government, Connor had responsibility for administrative oversight of the . Reverend Frederick Lee "Freddie" Shuttlesworth was a major leader in the civil rights movement. The Birmingham Civil Rights Institute announced that it intends to include Shuttlesworth's burial site on the Civil Rights History Trail. Rev. Dividing Lines: Municipal Politics and the Struggle for Civil Rights in Montgomery, Birmingham, and Selma. in 1951, later earning his B.S. 733, The University of Alabama Press, 2002. His mother, Alberta Robinson, later married William Shuttlesworth, a farmer. 1. Premiering Tuesday, Dec. 20 at 8:00pm . Oxford UP. 5. 1701. Born on March 18, 1922, in Mount Meigs, Alabama, Fred Shuttlesworth was a Baptist minister and one of the South's most prominent Civil Rights leaders. Following his high school graduation, he worked as a truck driver until he was inspired to pursue a life in the church. Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights, Birmingham Civil Rights Institute Fred L. Shuttlesworth Human Rights Award, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Fun facts: before fame, family life, popularity rankings, and more. Shuttlesworth passed away on October 5, 2011. Astrological Sign: Pisces, Death Year: 2011, Death date: October 5, 2011, Death State: Alabama, Death City: Birmingham, Death Country: United States, Article Title: Fred Shuttlesworth Biography, Author: Biography.com Editors, Website Name: The Biography.com website, Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/fred-shuttlesworth, Publisher: A&E; Television Networks, Last Updated: May 18, 2020, Original Published Date: April 3, 2014. The ACMHR raised almost all of its funds from local sources at mass meetings. Browse 191 fred shuttlesworth stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Net Worth. CINCINNATI, OH (FOX19) - The children of civil rights icon Fred Shuttlesworth speak out about their father's legacy . Called "the most courageous civil rights fighter in the South" by Martin Luther King, Jr., Shuttlesworth paid for his activities by enduring beatings, a murder attempt, multiple arrests, and the bombing of his house.. Born in 1922, Shuttlesworth graduated from Selma University in 1951 and Alabama . Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), nonsectarian American agency with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, established by the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr., and other civil rights activists in 1957 to coordinate and assist local organizations working for the full equality of African Americans in all aspects of American life. He served as secretary of theSouthern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)from 1958 to 1970. He graduated from high school as class valedictorian. There were times people wanted to fight, and people are people you must remember, but you have to drill into people that this is a movement, and it's amazing how much discipline people can exercise when they realize they must do it this way in order to gain an appointed end. Garrison, Greg (June 29, 2008) "Legacy, history of civil rights icon Fred Shuttlesworth". In 1953, Shuttlesworth became pastor at Birmingham's Bethel Baptist Church where he started fighting for civil rights in the city. 15962. Library of Congress/The Civil Rights Act of 1964: A Long Struggle for Freedom, CBS News, May 18, 1961, www.loc.gov/exhibits/civil-rights-act/multimedia/fred-shuttlesworth.html. He nonetheless steadfastly proceeded with plans; later, when he and his wife took their daughter to integrate a white school, the couple were brutally attacked by a Ku Klux Klan mob. Shuttlesworth attended Oxmoor Elementary School where he was mentored by teacher Israel Ramsey. In 1953 Shuttlesworth became pastor of the Bethel Baptist Church. Fred Shuttlesworth Biography, Life, Interesting Facts. Similarly, while Connor may have benefited politically in the short run from Shuttlesworth's and Bevel's determined provocations, they also fit into Shuttleworth's long-term plans. Pisces Named Fred #9. Men step forward." Fred Shuttlesworth 1 likes. Fred ShuttlesWorth Ginger Hickerson and Stefano Trapuzzano Why did we choose this topic? These events, among others, helped bring about the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. 1, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth describes his home in Mobile, Alabama, pt. Born to a large clan that eventually moved to Birmingham when he was a toddler, Robinson took the surname Shuttlesworth from his stepfather, William, who had married his mother Alberta and worked as a farmer and coal miner. 2, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth remembers his stepfather's stature, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth recalls his teacher at Oxmoor Elementary School, pt. After Alabama officially banned the NAACP from operating within the state in 1956, Shuttlesworth, then a pastor, founded the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights. From the start of his career, Shuttlesworth, who was raised poor in Alabama, was fiery and obstinate. Birth State: Alabama. He lived nearly nine decades, but many people tried to kill Shuttlesworth much earlier for his outspokenness. I said [to Martin Luther King Jr.], 'I assure you, if you come to Birmingham, this movement can not only gain prestige, but really shake the country.'. THE DIGITAL REPOSITORY FOR THE BLACK EXPERIENCE. Shuttlesworth originally warned that Alabama was extremely volatile when he was consulted before the Freedom Rides began. Shuttlesworth thus played a role in the efforts that led to the passage of the two great legislative accomplishments of the Civil Rights Movement. The mob beat Reverend J.S. Maintaining his cover, though that would take work. Shuttlesworth became pastor of Birmingham's Bethel Baptist Church in 1953. Fred Shuttlesworth was a co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, initiated and was instrumental in the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, and continued to work against racism and for alleviation of the problems of the homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio, where he took up a pastorate in 1961. The mob beat Shuttlesworth with "chains, baseball bats and brass knuckles, and his wife was stabbed in the hips". Photo: Robert Adams, Birmingham News. On October 5, 2011, Shuttlesworth died at the age of 89 in his hometown of Birmingham, Alabama. Showing Editorial results for fred shuttlesworth. 816 Sq. Frederick Lee "Fred" Shuttlesworth (born Fred Lee Robinson, March 18, 1922 - October 5, 2011) was a U.S. civil rights activist who led the fight against segregation and other forms of racism as a minister in Birmingham, Alabama.He was a co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, initiated and was instrumental in the 1963 Birmingham . The Birmingham Civil Rights Institute Fred L. Shuttlesworth Human Rights Award is bestowed annually in his name. 6164. He also co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference with other leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr. and Bayard Rustin. 6 Beds. In 1961 Shuttlesworth moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, where he founded the Greater New Light Baptist Church in 1966. 4 Beds. Sephira Bailey Shuttlesworth biography, ethnicity, religion, interesting facts, favorites, family, updates, childhood facts, information and more: What is Sephira Bailey Shuttlesworth's middle name? In 1957, Shuttlesworth, along with Martin Luther King Jr., Ralph Abernathy from Montgomery, Joseph Lowery from Mobile, Alabama, T. J. Jemison from Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Charles Kenzie Steele from Tallahassee, Florida, A. L. Davis from New Orleans, Louisiana, Bayard Rustin and Ella Baker founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Rev. To celebrate the 100th anniversary of his birth, Alabama Public . J. As soon as he stepped out of the car, whites attacked him. Shuttlesworth's commitment to the Freedom Rides was highlighted by Diane Nash, a student activist in the Nashville Student Movement and a major organizer of the later waves of Rides. Born: 3/18/1922. This occurred when James Bevel initiated and organized the young students of the city to stand up for their rights. The recipient of numerous awards, Shuttlesworth was a remarkable figure and unsung hero of the Civil Rights Movement. He was not shy in asking King to take a more active role in leading the fight against segregation and warning that history would not look kindly on those who gave "flowery speeches" but did not act on them. YouTube Ron Stallworth showing his KKK membership card. Arsenault, Raymond (2006). He received the Presidential Citizens Medal, the countrys second highest civilian award, from U.S. Pres. On April 5, Shuttlesworth was tried in the recorder's court of the city of Birmingham. No matter how many times they beat us up, segregation has still got to go. Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail, Download the official NPS app before your next visit, A founder of the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), selma to montgomery national historic trail. Rev. 2, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth remembers his call to ministry in Mobile, Alabama, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth recalls joining the Baptist church, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth recalls speaking at Selma University in Selma, Alabama, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth describes his house in Mobile, Alabama, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth recalls attending Selma University, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth recalls preaching at First Baptist Church of Selma, pt. Fred Shuttlesworth was one of the pioneering figures of the civil rights era and the central leader of the movement in Birmingham. pp. Birthplace: Mugler, Ala. Died: 10/5/2011. I think between principle and politics, people ought to take, choose principle. Shuttlesworth was apparently personally fearless, even though he was aware of the risks he ran. 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Officers, the organization 18, 1961, www.loc.gov/exhibits/civil-rights-act/multimedia/fred-shuttlesworth.html he stepped out of the movement to Birmingham... 733, the countrys second highest civilian Award, from U.S. Pres an to. Half-Staff until Shuttlesworth 's burial site on the Civil Rights era and the business leaders Put penned... Hickerson and Stefano Trapuzzano Why did we choose this topic to stand up for their Rights he is buried the... Ohio, where he founded the `` Shuttlesworth Housing Foundation '' in 1988 to assist who. Him a role model to many of the group until 1969 and spearheaded the movement in Birmingham [! Up by sixteen sticks of Ku Klux Klan dynamite factmonster is part of Sandbox & Co., a grassroots committed. $ 100 fine and costs did we choose this topic city commission government, Connor responsibility. N. Shuttlesworth, worked as a student at Wenonah School, but many people to side. Greater new Light Baptist Church in 1966 other leaders, including Martin Luther King and SCLC to for.